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Residents urged to beware of surge in Ciguatera Fish Poisoning

-authorities monitoring situation says Chief Epidemiologist Harmony Brewley-​Massiah
Persons in the Virgin Islands (VI) are being urged to beware of a surge in Ciguatera fish poisoning (CFP) within the last three weeks, the Ministry of Health and Social Development has informed. Photo: Internet Source
National Epidemiologist Ms Harmony Brewley-Massiah, said the cases up until the week of June 6 were sporadic, but within a three-week span, authorities had approximately eight confirmed cases. Photo: Facebook/File
National Epidemiologist Ms Harmony Brewley-Massiah, said the cases up until the week of June 6 were sporadic, but within a three-week span, authorities had approximately eight confirmed cases. Photo: Facebook/File
Persons are therefore being advised to reduce the consumption of coral reef fish like barracuda (in photo), snapper, bass, perch and hind and to especially avoid eating the head, skin, intestines, and roe of coral reef fish. Photo: Internet Source
Persons are therefore being advised to reduce the consumption of coral reef fish like barracuda (in photo), snapper, bass, perch and hind and to especially avoid eating the head, skin, intestines, and roe of coral reef fish. Photo: Internet Source
ROAD TOWN, Tortola, VI – Persons in the Virgin Islands (VI) are being urged to beware of a surge in Ciguatera fish poisoning (CFP) within the last three weeks, the Ministry of Health and Social Development has warned.

According to National Epidemiologist, Ms Harmony Brewley-Massiah, in a statement via the Government Information Service (GIS) said the cases up until the week of June 6, 2021, were sporadic, but within a three-week span, authorities had approximately eight confirmed cases.

Suspected cases popping up across VI

Ms Brewley-Massiah added that while CFP is not uncommon in tropical and sub-tropical areas, suspected cases are still being investigated and that all persons are in stable condition and should recover without long-term health effects.

The poisoning is mainly associated with the consumption of big coral reef fish like snapper, bass, and perch; and symptoms of ciguatoxin poisoning include itchiness, diarrhoea, numbness of the hands and lips, weakness, and abdominal pain that last for 30 minutes to three hours after eating a contaminated fish.

“Other symptoms that the public should be aware of are; peri-oral paresthesia (tingling/pins and needle sensation around the mouth), palpitations, and vomiting. Death is rare but may occur in severe cases due to dehydration, respiratory failure or cardiovascular shock during the initial illness period,” the Health Ministry warned.

Bigger fish have higher toxin levels 

Ms Massiah also cautioned against eating larger fish, as those would have higher amounts of toxin in addition to the fact that contaminated fish cannot be identified by its appearance nor can the toxin be destroyed by cooking.

Persons are therefore being advised to reduce the consumption of coral reef fish like barracuda, snapper, bass, perch and hind and to especially avoid eating the head, skin, intestines, and roe of coral reef fish, which usually have a higher concentration of toxins and is associated with greater symptom severity.

When eating coral reef fish, it is being encouraged to avoid consuming alcohol, peanuts or beans as they may magnify the effect of the poison. 

Get medical help if poisoning is suspected 

Those who suspect that they might be poisoned are being urged to seek immediate medical treatment should symptoms of ciguatoxin fish poisoning appear

Persons who may have consumed coral reef fish this year and are exhibiting any of the aforementioned symptoms can call the Public Health Unit at 468-2274 or 468-2279

25 Responses to “Residents urged to beware of surge in Ciguatera Fish Poisoning”

  • facts (12/06/2021, 16:06) Like (26) Dislike (55) Reply
    People of the Caribbean have more chances of being sick by fish poison vs dying from the vaccine !
    • Me nah know (12/06/2021, 20:25) Like (3) Dislike (8) Reply
      Why should Fish poisoning risk be compared to death from taking the vaccine shouldn't it be death by fish poisoning be compared to death from the vaccines? I think it should be equated on a level basis not an unequated bias , predjudical judgement.. we would only accept bases on level ball fields. You cant be changing the goal posts as you see fit.
  • jokes (12/06/2021, 17:05) Like (12) Dislike (4) Reply
    Any Perch or bass in the BVI? Copy and paste excercise
    • note (12/06/2021, 19:42) Like (7) Dislike (5) Reply
      note each type of fish have varies

      they are different snapper. and believe it or not we do have bass fish here. but not the type of bass you would see on tv and the bass we have in our water is not normally one we would eat.
    • omg (12/06/2021, 21:01) Like (13) Dislike (1) Reply
      We have bass.... Go fishing sometimes.
  • Never (12/06/2021, 19:51) Like (5) Dislike (1) Reply
    The only fish I would eat is old wife and wild raised salmon.
    • the rock (13/06/2021, 07:12) Like (8) Dislike (0) Reply
      Old wife gives one of the most painful poison ever and can change the color of your skin for the rest of your life and they are reef fish!
    • Charlie Tuna starkiss (13/06/2021, 12:49) Like (7) Dislike (0) Reply
      If something wild it can’t be raised. It’s either wild caught or farm raised
    • @never (13/06/2021, 15:05) Like (1) Dislike (1) Reply
      Wild raised salmon is always the best. Farm raised salmon is raised on dry dog food and other things to speed up their growth process and they are caged in tanks.
  • Sammy (12/06/2021, 20:19) Like (5) Dislike (3) Reply
    Thats why alu need to yam salt fish. Good salt fish put you right to sleep.
  • me again (12/06/2021, 20:40) Like (4) Dislike (1) Reply
    Hello! If you want to see lots of Bass go down by Jolly Rogers at nights especially when the seaside lights are lit they are constantly jumping out of the water dancing in the light. But it is easier to catch them using an extendable pool cleaning net. Or you could try baiting the area first ,just that someone else might get the better part of them.
  • Yes (12/06/2021, 21:15) Like (6) Dislike (1) Reply
    It does have bass and perch fish in the bvi
  • MPN’s (12/06/2021, 23:36) Like (1) Dislike (1) Reply
    I got some YP pastries here.
  • EpiPen (13/06/2021, 01:24) Like (2) Dislike (3) Reply
    Is it poising or is it an allergic reaction? Adults do develop shellfish and scale fish intolerance although it wasn't a problem for them as a child. It's called allergies.
    • Scientist (13/06/2021, 10:41) Like (3) Dislike (2) Reply
      At Epipen: ciguatera is caused by a toxin, and is basically a form of food poisoning. It affects anyone eating fish that contains sufficient amounts of the toxin. Hence the recommendation to avoid large reef fish. The response to the toxin is not allergy mediated. That said, you are correct inasmuch as adults can develop allergies to substances they were not allergic to when they were growing up.
      • EpiPen (13/06/2021, 11:07) Like (1) Dislike (2) Reply
        @scientist. My apology the dislike was in error. Thanks for the clarification. So where are the toxins coming from that the fish is consuming? Are they from medication that people are consuming that's running off into the ocean from land and yatch sewerage?
        • Natural (13/06/2021, 14:51) Like (4) Dislike (3) Reply
          @EpiPen - No, Ciguatera is naturally occurring in the Caribbean and has always been present in reef fish. The specific toxins involved are originally made by a small marine organism that grows on and around coral reefs in tropical waters. These organisms are eaten by herbivorous fish which in turn are eaten by larger carnivorous fish. The toxins become more concentrated as they move up the food chain.
          • Lucifer (14/06/2021, 08:37) Like (1) Dislike (1) Reply
            Confused as to why this comment is getting disliked as it offers the scientific factual explanation as to how Ciguatera occurs and is consumed by the fish. Are people here really that anti to science and truth?
    • @epipen (13/06/2021, 22:47) Like (1) Dislike (1) Reply
      It’s poisoning. Not allergic reaction. Poisoning.
  • shark (13/06/2021, 16:16) Like (3) Dislike (2) Reply
    when people coming here into these virgin Islands and want to fish in our waters and do not know about our fishing here its a real problem.any indigenous virgin islander know that outside virgin gorda is the coppermine and different types of fishes from the south poison around this time of year.
    • Secret Bear (14/06/2021, 20:26) Like (2) Dislike (1) Reply
      Welcome to the BVI, where there's no problem, even poison fish, that someone won't find a way to blame on foreigners.
      • Ignorance (15/06/2021, 08:45) Like (1) Dislike (0) Reply
        No they speak the truth. Experienced local fishermen know where to fish and where not to source, it’s part of the trade. A lot of people watch and think it’s that simple then you get fish poisoning.
  • Expat Too (14/06/2021, 20:03) Like (1) Dislike (0) Reply
    The bass others have been blogging about are actually tarpon.
  • fisjfact (17/06/2021, 17:44) Like (0) Dislike (0) Reply
    Bvi call Tarpon ...bass ....Perch is not snapper


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