Former US President George HW Bush has died at the age of 94 at home in Houston, Texas. Photo: Internet Source

Bush Sr served as the 41st US President between 1989 and 1993, his term defined by the end of the Cold War and the first Iraq war against Saddam Hussein.

While his health had been failing in recent years, he still managed to make public appearances. The former president died late Friday, November 21, 2018, a family spokesperson said.

In April, he was admitted to hospital with a blood infection but had since been discharged. Bush was also being treated for a form of Parkinson's disease.

He died seven months after his wife, Barbara.

"Jeb, Neil, Marvin, Doro, and I are saddened to announce that after 94 remarkable years, our dear Dad has died," his son George Bush Jr, who went on to serve as the 43rd US president, said in a statement.

"[He] was a man of the highest character and the best dad a son or daughter could ask for."

President Trump will be attending the funeral in Washington, the White House said, and Wednesday, December 5, 2018, has been designated a day of national mourning in the USA.